11
A light object and a heavy object have the same momentum. Which of these has more kinetic energy?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Light object
Solution:

Since momenta of heavy body and light body are same, the velocity of lighter object is greater than that of heavier. Kinetic energy is proportional to the square of velocity. Hence lighter object has greater Kinetic energy.

12
What is the reason for swing of a ball in the Table tennis?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Pressure created above and below the ball
Solution:

Swing of ball is an art that can be explained through aerodynamics. The swing of the ball is ultimately caused by the asymmetric air flow on either side of the ball and the pressure exerted on the ball with the upper portion on the table.

13
What type of engine is a Jet Engine?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Re-action
Solution:

A Jet Engine is a re-action engine -an engine which provides propulsion or thrust by expelling a reaction mass - and works according to Newton's third rule of motion: "For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction".

14
As a result of rotation of the earth, why don’t we fall?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
For the force of gravity
Solution:

We don't fall because of the force of gravity that pulls us towards the middle of the earth, rotating at a constant rate, and keep our feet firmly on the surface of the earth.

15
The weight of objects on the moon is the same as weight of the earth .......................?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
one sixth
Solution:

Due to force of gravity, the value of acceleration on the moon is one-sixth of its value on the earth. Because of this rule the weight of an object on the moon will be the one-sixth than on the earth.

16
What is the weight of three liters of water?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
3 Kilogram
Solution:

In standard temperature and pressure, 1 liter of water is equal to 1 kilogram. Similarly, 3 liter of water is equal to 3-kilogram standard weight. 

17
What is the device for measuring the purity of milk?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Lactometer
Solution:

A lactometer is a little glass instrument that is used to check for the purity of milk by measuring its density or to find out the content of the water in the milk or to test the richness of the milk. It works on the principle of the specific gravity-the more the amount of water in milk, the more the lactometer will sink in milk. Whereas, the more the milk with cream, the less the lactometer will float.

18
What is the name of the device for measuring humidity in the air?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Hygrometer
Solution:

Hygrometer is an instrument used to measure the humidity in the air, i.e. the amount of vapor in the air, dust and other particles.

19
What is the name of the instrument for measuring the depth of the sea?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Fathometer
Solution:

 Fathometer is an instrument that is often used for measuring the depth of the sea. It is generally attached beneath a ship or boat and sends echoes and sound waves to the basin of the sea and measures how long it takes for an echo to return for measuring the depth.

20
Rockets are built based on which principle to launch spaceships?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Third law of motion
Solution:

Rockets are built to launch spaceship based on third law of motion of Sir Isaac Newton-To every action there is equal and opposite reaction.