31
What is the atomic number of arsenic (As)?
Answer & Solution
Answer:
33
Solution:

Arsenic (As) has an atomic number of 33 that indicates, it has 33 protons in its nucleus and 33 electrons around the electron while it is uncharged.

32
What is the molecular mass of oxygen?
Answer & Solution
Answer:
32
Solution:

Molecular weight of oxygen is 31.99 and atomic weight is 15.88 and its atomicity is approximately 2.

33
_________ is easily released from atoms by friction, heat, chemical reactions?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Electron
Solution:

Electrons are easily released and transferred from one atom to another by friction-glass and silk, wax and wool, heat-generating voltage by collision of bumpy metals, chemical reactions-oxidation.

34
What are the atoms which have the same number of neutrons but different number of protons?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Isotones
Solution:

The combination of two nuclides is called isotones if they have same neutron number-N, but different proton number-Z. Example: Boron-12, Carbon-13.

35
What does the nucleus of an atom consist of?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Proton & Neutron
Solution:

Atomic nucleus consists of electrically positive protons and electrically neutral neutrons. These two forces are also called strong force.

36
The smallest particle of an element that reacts with chemical?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Atoms
Solution:

The basic unit of matter is atom, around 100 picometers, which reacts with chemical.

37
Which substance is available in three states: solid, liquid and gas?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Water
Solution:

Water is known to exist in three different states; as a solid, liquid or gas. 


Moisture, snow, and rain are all made of up of some form of water. Moisture in the air is comprised of vapor, a snowflake is an aggregate of many ice crystals, and rain is just liquid water.

38
Which of the following is a chemical change?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Rusting of Iron
Solution:

A chemical change is a change of materials to form into another, different materials with different properties and one or more new substances are formed. Rusting of iron is a chemical change because a new substance iron oxide is formed. The presence of oxygen and water is essential for rusting. Rusting of iron is a continuous process that slowly eats up the iron objects and makes them useless.

39
Which of the following is not elevated?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Benzene
Solution:

Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecule. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar hexagonal ring with one hydrogen atom attached to each other. As it contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms, benzene is classed as a hydrocarbon.

40
Which of the following is neither element and nor compound?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Answer:
Air
Solution:

Air is a mixture, not compound. There are multiple elements present in air but they do not react with each other to form a singular substance that can be called "air". Air can be broken down basically into 78% nitrogen, 22% oxygen, and residual other gases and substance.