To emigrate is to leave one’s country, and exile is often the forced removal from one’s country and to enlist is to voluntarily join the military, and conscript is to be drafted or forced into service. Both analogies describe a voluntary action being equated to a forced counterpart (emigrate to exile, enlist to conscript).

"HEAVY : WEIGHT" suggests a relationship where something that is heavy is characterized by weight. In other words, "heavy" is a descriptor of the weight of an object.

Similarly, in option D, "Ancient : Age", something that is ancient is characterized by its age, as "ancient" refers to something that is very old or from a distant past, which is defined by its age.

Perfunctory means done in a superficial or routine manner, often without deep inspiration or enthusiasm and Insolently refers to a manner that is rude or disrespectful, often showing no veneration (respect or reverence). Both relationships describe an action or attitude that lacks depth or proper engagement (perfunctory to inspiration, insolently to veneration).

A bouquet is a collection of flowers arranged together and a stack is a collection of blocks (or other objects) arranged together. Both analogies represent a collection or grouping of smaller parts that make up a whole.

A peccadillo is a small or minor sin and provocation is a small action intended to instigate or provoke a response. Both analogies describe a smaller version or less serious form of the larger concept (peccadillo to sin, provocation to instigation).

Willfulness refers to a stubborn, determined attitude, often in an obstinate or headstrong way and Subservience is the quality of being submissive or obedient, often to the point of being overly deferential, akin to fawning. Both analogies describe a quality taken to an extreme: willfulness to headstrong, subservience to fawning.

Patriotic refers to a love for one’s country, whereas chauvinistic refers to an exaggerated, sometimes aggressive form of patriotism and Confident refers to self-assurance, while arrogant refers to an excessive or overbearing sense of self-importance. Both relationships show a positive trait (patriotic or confident) taken to an extreme or negative form (chauvinistic or arrogant).

To listen is to engage with a recording (such as music or audio) and to frame is to place a painting in a frame to display it. Both relationships describe actions performed on art or media: listening to a recording, framing a painting.

"FRIGHTENED : SCREAM" suggests a cause-and-effect relationship, where being frightened often leads to a scream as a natural reaction to fear. Similarly, in option B, "Angry : Shout", being angry often leads to a shout, as people commonly shout when they are upset or enraged.

 Both analogies show an emotional state (frightened, angry) leading to a typical physical or vocal reaction (scream, shout).

Expeditious means quick, efficient, or done with speed and Astute refers to being sharp, perceptive, and insightful, often leading to wisdom. The relationship is one where the adjective describes the quality or characteristic that corresponds to the noun: expeditious to speed, astute to wisdom.